Buy в present continuous как пишется

3 формы глагола с транскрипцией

Base Form Инфинитив	Past Simple 2-ая форма	Past Participle 3-ая форма (Причастие прошедшего времени)	Gerund Герундий
buy	bought	bought	buying
[baɪ]	[bɔːt]	[bɔːt]	[ˈbaɪɪŋ]
[baɪ]	[bɔːt]	[bɔːt]	[ˈbaɪɪŋ]

Тренажёр спряжения для запоминая форм

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Спряжение buy в английском языке во всех временах, лицах и числах

Simple Tense — Простое (неопределенное) время

Present Simple
Простое настоящее

• I buy
• you buy
• he, she buys
• we buy
• you buy
• they buy

Past Simple
Простое прошедшее

• I bought
• you bought
• he, she bought
• we bought
• you bought
• they bought

Future Simple
Простое будущее

• I will buy
• you will buy
• he, she will buy
• we will buy
• you will buy
• they will buy

Continuous Tense — Длительное время

Present Simple Continuous
Настоящее длительное

• I am buying
• you are buying
• he, she is buying
• we are buying
• you are buying
• they are buying

Past Simple Continuous
Прошедшее длительное

• I was buying
• you were buying
• he, she was buying
• we were buying
• you were buying
• they were buying

Future Simple Continuous
Будущее длительное

• I will be buying
• you will be buying
• he, she will be buying
• we will be buying
• you will be buying
• they will be buying

Perfect Tense — Совершенное время

Present Perfect
Настоящее совершенное

• I have bought
• you have bought
• he, she has bought
• we have bought
• you have bought
• they have bought

Past Perfect
Прошедшее совершенное

• I had bought
• you had bought
• he, she had bought
• we had bought
• you had bought
• they had bought

Future Perfect
Будущее совершенное

• I will have bought
• you will have bought
• he, she will have bought
• we will have bought
• you will have bought
• they will have bought

Perfect Continuous Tense — Длительное совершенное время

Present Perfect Continuous
Настоящее совершенное длительное

• I have been buying
• you have been buying
• he, she has been buying
• we have been buying
• you have been buying
• they have been buying

Past Perfect Continuous
Прошедшее совершенное длительное

• I had been buying
• you had been buying
• he, she had been buying
• we had been buying
• you had been buying
• they had been buying

Future Perfect Continuous
Будущее совершенное длительное

• I will have been buying
• you will have been buying
• he, she will have been buying
• we will have been buying
• you will have been buying
• they will have been buying

Conditional — Условное наклонение

Present

• I would buy
• you would buy
• he, she would buy
• we would buy
• you would buy
• they would buy

Perfect

• I would have bought
• you would have bought
• he, she would have bought
• we would have bought
• you would have bought
• they would have bought

Present Continuous

• I would be buying
• you would be buying
• he, she would be buying
• we would be buying
• you would be buying
• they would be buying

Perfect Continuous

• I would have been buying
• you would have been buying
• he, she would have been buying
• we would have been buying
• you would have been buying
• they would have been buying

Imperative — Повелительное наклонение

Imperative

• you buy
• we Let’s buy
• you buy

Проспрягать другие глаголы

lose, urge, excuse, access, crack, chat, wait, dispatch, pile, upload, prosecute, collapse, grasp, insist, differ, cleave, rejuvenate, dream, stamp, imagine, intervene, integrate, owe, skip, labour, visualize, fill

Present Continuous — это настоящее длительное время в английском языке, его основное значение — длительное действие, происходящее в настоящий момент. В отличие от Past Simple, оно выражает именно длительное действие, то есть действие, которое происходило, а не произошло.

Содержание:

• Схема образования Present Continuous: правила и примеры
• Употребление Present Continuous
• Глаголы, которые не употребляются в Present Continuous

Рассмотрим, как образуется длительное настоящее время в утвердительном, отрицательном и вопросительном предложении.

1. Утвердительная форма: I am talking

В утвердительной форме Present Continuous образуется с помощью глагола to be и глагола с окончанием —ing (причастие настоящего времени), при этом изменяется только глагол to be. Примеры приведены в таблице:

В разговорной речи местоимение обычно сливается (сокращение) с глаголом to be: I’m, you’re, he’s, she’s, it’s, we’re, you’re, they’re.

Примеры предложений:

He is watching TV. — Он смотрит телевизор.

My dog is playing with my cat. — Мой собака играет с кошкой.

I am doing dishes – Я мою посуду.

She is working out – Она тренируется (занимается спортом).

2. Отрицательная форма: I am not talking

Отрицание строится с помощью частицы not — добавьте ее после глагола to be. 

Возможны сокращения: I’m not, you’re not (you aren’t), hesheit’s not (hesheit isn’t), we’re not (we aren’t), they’re not (they aren’t).

Примеры предложений:

I am not running, I am walking – Я не бегу, я иду.

She isn’t cooking – Она не готовит.

No, I’m not sleeping, thanks for asking. — Нет, я не сплю, спасибо, что спросил.

Someone is hiding in the barn. — Кто-то прячется в амбаре.

2. Вопросительная форма: Am I talking?

Чтобы построить вопросительную форму, нужно вспомогательный глагол to be поставить перед подлежащим.

Примеры:

Are you talking to me? – Ты со мной говоришь?

Is this device working properly? – Это устройство работает правильно?

Are you kidding? — Ты шутишь?

Значение Present Continuous: когда используется длительное простое время?

Present Continuous употребляется в следующих случаях.

Примеры предложений:

I am going to a swimming pool. – Я иду в бассейн (иду сейчас).

I am working. – Я работаю (в данный момент).

Сравните, как изменится смысл, если глагол будет в Present Simple:

I go to a swimming pool. – Я хожу в бассейн (вообще, регулярно, а не в данный момент).

I work. – Я работаю (вообще, не в данный момент).

То есть не в буквальном смысле сейчас, в данную секунду, а в более широкий промежуток времени, например, в течение этого дня, в этом месяце.

Примеры:

I am reading the book «War and Peace». — Я читаю книгу «Война и мир» (не в данный момент, книга в процессе прочтения).

He is writing a new song. — Он пишет новую песню (не прямо сейчас, а в какой-то настоящий промежуток времени).

То есть чтобы выразить намерение совершить это действие или уверенность в том, что оно наверняка произойдет.

You are going with me – Ты идешь со мной (имеется ввиду: ты пойдешь со мной).

I am leaving the town in 24 hours – Я покидаю город через 24 часа (покину).

Этот случай редко упоминается в учебной литературе, но о нем следует упомянуть, потому что он характерен для разговорной речи. Present Continuous со словами типа always, constantly (имеющими значение «постоянно», «все время») выражает некое неприятное, раздражающее действие, которое происходит регулярно.

He is constantly talking. I hate it. — Он постоянно болтает. Ненавижу это.

I don’t like them because they are always complaining. — Они мне не нравятся, потому что они постоянно жалуются.

В сущности, значение получается как у Present Simple — повторяющееся регулярное действие, но тут речь идет именно о раздражающем, неприятном действии.

Глаголы, которые не употребляются в Present Continuous

Некоторые глаголы, выражающие восприятие, чувства, эмоциональное состояние, не употребляются (как правило) во временах Continuous, потому что не могут выражать длительное действие. К ним относятся глаголы:

К примеру, не говорят «I’m understanding it», подразумевая что-то вроде «я понимаю это в данный момент». Говорят просто: «I understand it». Подробнее об этом читайте в статье: «Какие глаголы не используются в Continuous?»

Упражнения по теме вы найдете здесь: «Упражнения на Present Continuous с ответами и переводом». Также я разобрал тему Present Continuous в этом видео.

Глагол buy в present continuous

покупать, купить, приобретать, приобрести, закупать, выкупить, закупить, скупать, выкупать, прикупить, докупить, купить, себе, накупить, подкупить, покупка, приобретение, закупка

Реализовано с помощью сервиса «API «Яндекс.Словарь»

Present

I buy
you buy
he buys
we buy
you buy
they buy

Present continuous

Past simple

I have bought
you have bought
he has bought
we have bought
you have bought
they have bought

Past continuous

I have been buying
you have been buying
he has been buying
we have been buying
you have been buying
they have been buying

Present perfect

I will buy
you will buy
he will buy
we will buy
you will buy
they will buy

Present perfect continuous

I will be buying
you will be buying
he will be buying
we will be buying
you will be buying
they will be buying

Past perfect

I will have bought
you will have bought
he will have bought
we will have bought
you will have bought
they will have bought

Past perfect continuous

I will have been buying
you will have been buying
he will have been buying
we will have been buying
you will have been buying
they will have been buying

Future

Future continuous

I had bought
you had bought
he had bought
we had bought
you had bought
they had bought

Future perfect

I had been buying
you had been buying
he had been buying
we had been buying
you had been buying
they had been buying

Future perfect continuous

Present

I would buy
you would buy
he would buy
we would buy
you would buy
they would buy

Present continuous

I would be buying
you would be buying
he would be buying
we would be buying
you would be buying
they would be buying

I would have bought
you would have bought
he would have bought
we would have bought
you would have bought
they would have bought

Past continuous

I would have been buying
you would have been buying
he would have been buying
we would have been buying
you would have been buying
they would have been buying

Источник статьи: http://conjugation.ru/english/buy.html

Спряжение глагола «to buy» (Английский язык)

Глагол to buy – неправильный глагол в английском языке, в переводе на русский означает: покупать; приобретать; подкупать; покупка.

Buy in present simple

Утверждение

Отрицание

He does not buy
She does not buy
It does not buy

Вопрос

Does he buy?
Does she buy?
Does it buy?

Buy in present continuous

Утверждение

He is buying
She is buying
It is buying

Отрицание

He is not buying
She is not buying
It is not buying

Вопрос

Is he buying?
Is she buying?
Is it buying?

Buy in present perfect

Утверждение

He has bought
She has bought
It has bought

Отрицание

He has not bought
She has not bought
It has not bought

Вопрос

Has he bought?
Has she bought?
Has it bought?

Buy in present perfect continuous

Утверждение

He has been buying
She has been buying
It has been buying

Отрицание

He has not been buying
She has not been buying
It has not been buying

They have not been buying

Вопрос

Has he been buying?
Has she been buying?
Has it been buying?

Buy in past simple

Утверждение

Отрицание

He did not buy
She did not buy
It did not buy

Вопрос

Did he buy?
Did she buy?
Did it buy?

Buy in past continuous

Утверждение

He was buying
She was buying
It was buying

Отрицание

He was not buying
She was not buying
It was not buying

Вопрос

Was he buying?
Was she buying?
Was it buying?

Buy in past perfect

Утверждение

He had bought
She had bought
It had bought

Отрицание

He had not bought
She had not bought
It had not bought

Вопрос

Had he bought?
Had she bought?
Had it bought?

Buy in past perfect continuous

Утверждение

He had been buying
She had been buying
It had been buying

Отрицание

He had not been buying
She had not been buying
It had not been buying

Вопрос

Had he been buying?
Had she been buying?
Had it been buying?

Buy in future simple

Утверждение

He will buy
She will buy
It will buy

Отрицание

He will not buy
She will not buy
It will not buy

Вопрос

Will he buy?
Will she buy?
Will it buy?

Buy in future continuous

Утверждение

He will be buying
She will be buying
It will be buying

Отрицание

He will not be buying
She will not be buying
It will not be buying

Вопрос

Will he be buying?
Will she be buying?
Will it be buying?

Buy in future perfect

Утверждение

He will have bought
She will have bought
It will have bought

Отрицание

He will not have bought
She will not have bought
It will not have bought

They will not have bought

Вопрос

Will he have bought?
Will she have bought?
Will it have bought?

Buy in future perfect continuous

Утверждение

You will have been buying

He will have been buying
She will have been buying
It will have been buying

You will have been buying

They will have been buying

Отрицание

I will not have been buying

You will not have been buying

He will not have been buying
She will not have been buying
It will not have been buying

We will not have been buying

You will not have been buying

They will not have been buying

Вопрос

Will you have been buying?

Will he have been buying?
Will she have been buying?
Will it have been buying?

Will you have been buying?

Will they have been buying?

Buy in conditional present

Утверждение

He would buy
She would buy
It would buy

Отрицание

He would not buy
She would not buy
It would not buy

Вопрос

Would he buy?
Would she buy?
Would it buy?

Buy in conditional present progressive

Утверждение

He would be buying
She would be buying
It would be buying

Отрицание

He would not be buying
She would not be buying
It would not be buying

Вопрос

Would he be buying?
Would she be buying?
Would it be buying?

Buy in conditional perfect

Утверждение

He would have bought
She would have bought
It would have bought

Отрицание

You would not have bought

He would not have bought
She would not have bought
It would not have bought

You would not have bought

They would not have bought

Вопрос

Would he have bought?
Would she have bought?
Would it have bought?

Buy in conditional perfect progressive

Утверждение

You would have been buying

He would have been buying
She would have been buying
It would have been buying

We would have been buying

You would have been buying

They would have been buying

Отрицание

I would not have been buying

You would not have been buying

He would not have been buying
She would not have been buying
It would not have been buying

We would not have been buying

You would not have been buying

They would not have been buying

Вопрос

Would you have been buying?

Would he have been buying?
Would she have been buying?
Would it have been buying?

Источник статьи: http://expange.ru/e/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_buy_(%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA)

Present Continuous — настоящее длительное время

Времена группы Continuous указывают на процесс, действие, длящееся в определенный момент в прошлом, настоящем или будущем.

Время Present Continuous обычно указывает на процесс, длящийся непосредственно в момент речи. На это могут указывать контекст или такие слова, как:

Образование Present Continuous

Для того, чтобы поставить глагол в форму времени Present Continuous, требуется вспомогательный глагол to be в настоящем времени и причастие настоящего времени (Participle I) смыслового глагола.

To be в настоящем времени имеет три формы:

• am – 1 лицо, ед. ч. (I am shaving.)
• is – 3 лицо, ед. ч. (He is reading.)
• are – 2 лицо ед. ч. и все формы мн. ч. (They are sleeping.)

Причастие настоящего времени (Participle I) можно получить, прибавив к начальной форме значимого глагола окончание -ing:

В вопросительном предложении вспомогательный глагол выносится на место перед подлежащим, а значимый глагол остается после него:

В отрицательных предложениях за вспомогательным глаголом следует отрицательная частица not. Формы is и are при этом могут быть сокращены до isn’t и aren’t соответственно.

Случаи употребления Present Continuous

• Описание повторяющихся действий с использованием слов always, constantly, forever. Как правило это относится к характерным свойствам и поведению людей, часто с негативной окраской:

Английские глаголы, связанные с восприятием ( notice, hear, see, feel . ), эмоциями ( love, hate, like . ), процессами умственной деятельности ( think, believe, understand . ), владением ( have, possess . ) не используются во временах группы Continuous, потому что они сами по себе обозначают процесс. Вместо них используется время Present Simple:

Источник статьи: http://www.native-english.ru/grammar/present-continuous